Process & Tools
Freshly cleaned silver pieces ready for a patina application and then stone setting.
Freshly cleaned silver pieces ready for a patina application and then stone setting.
Soldering
Soldering is part of the creation process for most of La Colochina earrings, necklaces, rings and cuffs. It is the process of permanently joining pieces of metal using solder (a molten silver alloy) that has a lower melting point than the metal itself. Soldering requires an open flame torch, flux to prevent oxidation and precise heat control.
You might notice a small darkish spot appears at the solder point after some wear, which is a result of the soldering process.
Temperature
Solder flows between 1205° and 1450° degrees depending on its type of easy, medium or hard. My heat source to join silver pieces is a small crĆØme brĆ»lĆ©e torch, but Iām working towards incorporating a bigger torch to be able to make bigger pieces.
Patina
La Colochina jewelry typically has a liver of sulfur patina to give an antique, worn look to the metal. Patina accelerates the natural oxidization process that occurs when metals are exposed to sulfurs in the air.
Sterling Silver
Sterling silver is an alloy composed of 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% other metals (like copper) for durability. Pure silver is too soft for everyday wear, so the 7.5% alloy is added to prevent bending.
Brass
Brass is a metallic alloy composed primarily of copper and then zinc. Brass will naturally oxidize when exposed to moisture, air, or skin oils, forming a patina. Regular polishing or a protective coating is needed to maintain its shine.
Stones
Deposits of turquoise are found across the world. In the United States, the most significant deposits are found in Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico and Colorado, but many of these historic sites are now depleted or closed.
Hand stamped silver wire almost on their way to being formed into hoops using a rawhide mallet.
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A view of a shot plate that reshapes annealed silver and brass. You can see Iām holding the almost formed silver seashell charm above the carved shot plate.